Short facts about people of United States
| Population: |
278,058,881 (July 2001
est.) |
| Age
structure: |
0-14 years: 21.12% (male 30,034,674; female 28,681,253)
15-64 years:
66.27% (male 91,371,753; female 92,907,199)
65 years and over:
12.61% (male 14,608,948; female 20,455,054) (2001
est.) |
| Population
growth rate: |
0.9% (2001
est.) |
| Birth
rate: |
14.2 births/1,000 population (2001
est.) |
| Death
rate: |
8.7 deaths/1,000 population (2001
est.) |
| Net
migration rate: |
3.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001
est.) |
| Sex
ratio: |
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.05
male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female
65
years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female
total population: 0.96
male(s)/female (2001 est.) |
| Infant
mortality rate: |
6.76 deaths/1,000 live births (2001
est.) |
| Life
expectancy at birth: |
total population:
77.26 years
male: 74.37 years
female:
80.05 years (2001 est.) |
| Total
fertility rate: |
2.06 children born/woman (2001
est.) |
| HIV/AIDS -
adult prevalence rate: |
0.61% (1999
est.) |
| HIV/AIDS -
people living with HIV/AIDS: |
850,000 (1999
est.) |
| HIV/AIDS -
deaths: |
20,000 (1999
est.) |
| Nationality: |
noun: American(s)
adjective:
American |
| Ethnic
groups: |
white 83.5%, black 12.4%, Asian 3.3%,
Amerindian 0.8% (1992)
note: a separate listing for Hispanic is
not included because the US Census Bureau considers Hispanic to mean a person of
Latin American descent (especially of Cuban, Mexican, or Puerto Rican origin)
living in the US who may be of any race or ethnic group (white, black, Asian,
etc.) |
| Religions: |
Protestant 56%, Roman Catholic 28%,
Jewish 2%, other 4%, none 10% (1989) |
| Languages: |
English, Spanish (spoken by a sizable
minority) |
| Literacy: |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population:
97%
male: 97%
female: 97% (1979
est.) | Source: World Factbook |