Short facts about the economy in Slovenia
| Economy -
overview: |
Although Slovenia enjoys one of the
highest GDPs per capita among the transition economies of Central Europe, it
needs to speed up the privatization process and the dismantling of restrictions
on foreign investment. About 45% of the economy remains in state hands, and the
level of foreign direct investment inflows as a percent of GDP is the lowest in
the region. Analysts are predicting between 4.0% and 4.2% growth for 2001.
Export growth is expected to slow in 2001 and 2002 as EU markets soften.
Inflation rose from 6.1% to 8.9% in 2000 and remains a matter of
concern. |
| GDP: |
purchasing power parity - $22.9 billion
(2000 est.) |
| GDP - real
growth rate: |
4.5% (2000
est.) |
| GDP - per
capita: |
purchasing power parity - $12,000 (2000
est.) |
| GDP -
composition by sector: |
agriculture: 4%
industry: 35%
services: 61% (1999
est.) |
| Population
below poverty line: |
NA% |
| Household
income or consumption by percentage share: |
lowest 10%: 3.2%
highest 10%: 20.7%
(1995) |
| Inflation
rate (consumer prices): |
8.9% (2000
est.) |
| Labor force
- by occupation: |
agriculture NA%, industry NA%, services
NA% |
| Unemployment
rate: |
7.1% (1997
est.) |
| Budget: |
revenues: $8.11 billion
expenditures: $8.32 billion, including
capital expenditures of $NA (1997 est.) |
| Industries: |
ferrous metallurgy and rolling mill
products, aluminum reduction and rolled products, lead and zinc smelting,
electronics (including military electronics), trucks, electric power equipment,
wood products, textiles, chemicals, machine
tools |
| Industrial
production growth rate: |
6.2%
(2000) |
| Electricity
- production: |
12.451 billion kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- production by source: |
fossil fuel: 34.44%
hydro: 29.58%
nuclear:
35.98%
other: 0% (1999) |
| Electricity
- consumption: |
10.024 billion kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- exports: |
2.2 billion kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- imports: |
645 million kWh
(1999) |
| Agriculture
- products: |
potatoes, hops, wheat, sugar beets,
corn, grapes; cattle, sheep, poultry |
| Exports: |
$8.9 billion (f.o.b.,
2000) |
| Exports -
commodities: |
manufactured goods, machinery and
transport equipment, chemicals, food |
| Exports -
partners: |
Germany 31%, Italy 14%, Croatia 8%,
Austria 7%, France 6% (1999) |
| Imports: |
$9.9 billion (f.o.b.,
2000) |
| Imports -
commodities: |
machinery and transport equipment,
manufactured goods, chemicals, fuels and lubricants,
food |
| Imports -
partners: |
Germany 21%, Italy 17%, France 11%,
Austria 8%, Croatia 4%, Hungary, Russia (1999) |
| Debt -
external: |
$6.2 billion
(2000) |
| Economic aid
- recipient: |
ODA, $5 million
(1993) |
| Exchange
rates: |
tolars per US dollar - 225.93 (January
2001), 222.66 (2000), 181.77 (1999), 166.13 (1998), 159.69 (1997), 135.36
(1996) |
| Fiscal
year: |
calendar year | Source: World Factbook |