Short facts about the government of Seychelles
| Country
name: |
conventional long
form: Republic of Seychelles
conventional
short form: Seychelles |
| Government
type: |
republic |
| Administrative divisions: |
23 administrative districts; Anse aux
Pins, Anse Boileau, Anse Etoile, Anse Louis, Anse Royale, Baie Lazare, Baie
Sainte Anne, Beau Vallon, Bel Air, Bel Ombre, Cascade, Glacis, Grand' Anse (on
Mahe), Grand' Anse (on Praslin), La Digue, La Riviere Anglaise, Mont Buxton,
Mont Fleuri, Plaisance, Pointe La Rue, Port Glaud, Saint Louis,
Takamaka |
| Independence: |
29 June 1976 (from
UK) |
| National
holiday: |
Constitution Day, 18 June
(1993) |
| Constitution: |
18 June
1993 |
| Legal
system: |
based on English common law, French
civil law, and customary law |
| Suffrage: |
17 years of age;
universal |
| Executive
branch: |
chief of state:
President France Albert RENE (since 5 June 1977); note - the
president is both the chief of state and head of government
head of
government: President France Albert RENE (since 5 June 1977); note - the
president is both the chief of state and head of
government
cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the
president
elections: president elected by popular vote for a
five-year term; election last held 20-22 March 1998 (next to be held by NA
2003)
election results: France Albert RENE reelected president;
percent of vote - France Albert RENE (SPPF) 66.7%, Wavel RAMKALAWAN (UO) 19.5%,
Sir James MANCHAM (DP) 13.8% |
| Legislative
branch: |
unicameral National Assembly or
Assemblee Nationale (34 seats - 25 elected by popular vote, 9 allocated on a
proportional basis to parties winning at least ten percent of the vote; members
serve five-year terms)
elections: last held 20-22 March 1998
(next to be held by NA 2003)
election results: percent of vote by
party - SPPF 61.7%, UO 26.1%, DP 12.1%; seats by party - SPPF 30, UO 3, DP
1
note: the 9 awarded seats are apportioned according to the
share of each party in the total vote |
| Judicial
branch: |
Court of Appeal; Supreme Court; judges
for both courts are appointed by the president |
| Political
parties and leaders: |
Democratic Party or DP [James MANCHAM];
Seychelles National Party or SNP (formerly the United Opposition or UO) [Wavel
RAMKALAWAN]; Seychelles People's Progressive Front or SPPF [France Albert RENE]
- the governing party |
| Political
pressure groups and leaders: |
Roman Catholic Church; trade
unions |
| International organization participation: |
ACCT, ACP, AfDB, C, CCC, ECA, FAO,
G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Intelsat
(nonsignatory user), Interpol, IOC, ITU, NAM, OAU, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD,
UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO
(observer) |
| Diplomatic
representation in the US: |
chief of mission:
Ambassador Claude Sylvestre MOREL
chancery: 800
Second Avenue, Suite 400C, New York, NY 10017
telephone: [1]
(212) 972-1785
FAX: [1] (212)
972-1786 |
| Diplomatic
representation from the US: |
the US does not have an embassy in
Seychelles; the ambassador to Mauritius is accredited to
Seychelles |
| Flag
description: |
five oblique bands of blue (hoist
side), yellow, red, white, and green (bottom) radiating from the bottom of the
hoist side | Source: World Factbook |