Short facts about the economy in Honduras
| Economy -
overview: |
Honduras, one of the poorest countries
in the Western Hemisphere, is banking on expanded trade privileges under the
Enhanced Caribbean Basin Initiative and on debt relief under the Heavily
Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative. While reconstruction from 1998's
Hurricane Mitch is at an advanced stage, and the country has met most of its
macroeconomic targets, it failed to meet the IMF's goals to liberalize its
energy and telecommunications sectors. Economic growth has rebounded nicely
since the hurricane and should continue in
2001. |
| GDP: |
purchasing power parity - $17 billion
(2000 est.) |
| GDP - real
growth rate: |
5% (2000
est.) |
| GDP - per
capita: |
purchasing power parity - $2,700 (2000
est.) |
| GDP -
composition by sector: |
agriculture: 16.2%
industry: 31.9%
services: 51.9% (1999
est.) |
| Population
below poverty line: |
53% (1993
est.) |
| Household
income or consumption by percentage share: |
lowest 10%: 1.2%
highest 10%: 42.1%
(1996) |
| Inflation
rate (consumer prices): |
11% (2000
est.) |
| Labor
force: |
2.3 million (1997
est.) |
| Labor force
- by occupation: |
agriculture 29%, industry 21%, services
50% (1998 est.) |
| Unemployment
rate: |
28% (2000
est.) |
| Budget: |
revenues: $607 million
expenditures: $411.9 million, including
capital expenditures of $106 million (1999
est.) |
| Industries: |
sugar, coffee, textiles, clothing, wood
products |
| Industrial
production growth rate: |
4% (1999
est.) |
| Electricity
- production: |
3.319 billion kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- production by source: |
fossil fuel: 44.71%
hydro: 55.29%
nuclear:
0%
other: 0% (1999) |
| Electricity
- consumption: |
3.232 billion kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- exports: |
0 kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- imports: |
145 million kWh
(1999) |
| Agriculture
- products: |
bananas, coffee, citrus; beef; timber;
shrimp |
| Exports: |
$2 billion (f.o.b., 2000
est.) |
| Exports -
commodities: |
coffee, bananas, shrimp, lobster, meat;
zinc, lumber |
| Exports -
partners: |
US 35.4%, Germany 7.5%, El Salvador
6.4%, Guatemala 5.8%, Nicaragua 4.8% (1999) |
| Imports: |
$2.8 billion (f.o.b., 2000
est.) |
| Imports -
commodities: |
machinery and transport equipment,
industrial raw materials, chemical products, fuels,
foodstuffs |
| Imports -
partners: |
US 47.1%, Guatemala 7.4%, El Salvador
5.9%, Mexico 4.8%, Japan 4.7% (1999) |
| Debt -
external: |
$5.4 billion
(2000) |
| Economic aid
- recipient: |
$557.8 million
(1999) |
| Exchange
rates: |
lempiras per US dollar - 15.1407
(December 2000), 15.1407 (2000), 14.5039 (1999), 13.8076 (1998), 13.0942 (1997),
12.8694 (1996) |
| Fiscal
year: |
calendar year | Source: World Factbook |