Short facts about people of Guatemala
| Population: |
12,974,361 (July 2001
est.) |
| Age
structure: |
0-14 years: 42.11% (male 2,789,189; female 2,674,747)
15-64 years:
54.25% (male 3,518,209; female 3,519,851)
65 years and over:
3.64% (male 220,640; female 251,725) (2001
est.) |
| Population
growth rate: |
2.6% (2001
est.) |
| Birth
rate: |
34.61 births/1,000 population (2001
est.) |
| Death
rate: |
6.79 deaths/1,000 population (2001
est.) |
| Net
migration rate: |
-1.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001
est.) |
| Sex
ratio: |
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04
male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female
65 years
and over: 0.88 male(s)/female
total population: 1.01
male(s)/female (2001 est.) |
| Infant
mortality rate: |
45.79 deaths/1,000 live births (2001
est.) |
| Life
expectancy at birth: |
total population:
66.51 years
male: 63.85 years
female:
69.31 years (2001 est.) |
| Total
fertility rate: |
4.58 children born/woman (2001
est.) |
| HIV/AIDS -
adult prevalence rate: |
1.38% (1999
est.) |
| HIV/AIDS -
people living with HIV/AIDS: |
73,000 (1999
est.) |
| HIV/AIDS -
deaths: |
3,600 (1999
est.) |
| Nationality: |
noun: Guatemalan(s)
adjective:
Guatemalan |
| Ethnic
groups: |
Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish or
assimilated Amerindian - in local Spanish called Ladino), approximately 55%,
Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian, approximately 43%, whites and others
2% |
| Religions: |
Roman Catholic, Protestant, indigenous
Mayan beliefs |
| Languages: |
Spanish 60%, Amerindian languages 40%
(more than 20 Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam,
Garifuna, and Xinca) |
| Literacy: |
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population:
63.6%
male: 68.7%
female: 58.5% (2000
est.) | Source: World Factbook |