|
Location:
|
|
island in the South Atlantic Ocean, southwest
of the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) |
|
Geographic coordinates:
|
|
54 26 S, 3 24 E |
|
Map references:
|
|
Antarctic Region |
|
Area:
|
|
total: 58.5 sq km
land: 58.5 sq km
water: 0 sq km |
|
Area - comparative:
|
|
about 0.3 times the size of Washington, DC
|
|
Land boundaries:
|
|
0 km |
|
Coastline:
|
|
29.6 km |
|
Maritime claims:
|
|
territorial sea: 4 nm
|
|
Climate:
|
|
antarctic |
|
Terrain:
|
|
volcanic; coast is mostly inaccessible
|
|
Elevation extremes:
|
|
lowest point: South Atlantic Ocean
0 m
highest point: Olav Peak 935 m |
|
Natural resources:
|
|
none |
|
Land use:
|
|
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (93% ice) (2005) |
|
Irrigated land:
|
|
0 sq km (1998 est.) |
|
Natural hazards:
|
|
NA |
|
Environment - current issues:
|
|
NA |
|
Geography - note:
|
|
covered by glacial ice; declared a nature
reserve |