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| | | Short facts about the economy in Aruba
| Economy -
overview: |
Tourism is the mainstay of the Aruban
economy, although offshore banking and oil refining and storage are also
important. The rapid growth of the tourism sector over the last decade has
resulted in a substantial expansion of other activities. Construction has
boomed, with hotel capacity five times the 1985 level. In addition, the
reopening of the country's oil refinery in 1993, a major source of employment
and foreign exchange earnings, has further spurred growth. Aruba's small labor
force and less than 1% unemployment rate have led to a large number of unfilled
job vacancies, despite sharp rises in wage rates in recent
years. |
| GDP: |
purchasing power parity - $2 billion
(2000 est.) |
| GDP - real
growth rate: |
3.5% (2000
est.) |
| GDP - per
capita: |
purchasing power parity - $28,000 (2000
est.) |
| GDP -
composition by sector: |
agriculture: NA%
industry: NA%
services:
NA% |
| Population
below poverty line: |
NA% |
| Household
income or consumption by percentage share: |
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%:
NA% |
| Inflation
rate (consumer prices): |
4.2% (2000
est.) |
| Labor
force: |
41,501 (1997
est.) |
| Labor force
- by occupation: |
most employment is in wholesale and
retail trade and repair, followed by hotels and restaurants; oil
refining |
| Unemployment
rate: |
0.6% (1999
est.) |
| Budget: |
revenues: $NA
expenditures: $541 million, including capital
expenditures of $NA (2000 est.) |
| Industries: |
tourism, transshipment facilities, oil
refining |
| Industrial
production growth rate: |
NA% |
| Electricity
- production: |
450 million kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- production by source: |
fossil fuel: 100%
hydro: 0%
nuclear:
0%
other: 0% (1999) |
| Electricity
- consumption: |
418.5 million kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- exports: |
0 kWh
(1999) |
| Electricity
- imports: |
0 kWh
(1999) |
| Agriculture
- products: |
aloes; livestock;
fish |
| Exports: |
$2.2 billion (including oil reexports)
(2000 est.) |
| Exports -
commodities: |
live animals and animal products, art
and collectibles, machinery and electrical equipment, transport
equipment |
| Exports -
partners: |
US 42%, Colombia 20%, Netherlands 12%
(1999) |
| Imports: |
$2.5 billion (2000
est.) |
| Imports -
commodities: |
machinery and electrical equipment,
crude oil for refining and reexport, chemicals;
foodstuffs |
| Imports -
partners: |
US 63%, Netherlands 11%, Netherlands
Antilles 3%, Japan (1999) |
| Debt -
external: |
$285 million
(1996) |
| Economic aid
- recipient: |
$26 million (1995); note - the
Netherlands provided a $127 million aid package to Aruba and Suriname in
1996 |
| Currency: |
Aruban guilder/florin
(AWG) |
| Exchange
rates: |
Aruban guilders/florins per US dollar -
1.7900 (fixed rate since 1986) |
| Fiscal
year: |
calendar year | Source: World Factbook |
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